This simple timer can keep a 12 V lamp on at intervals between a few seconds to a few minutes depending on the value of the capacitor used and the setting of P1. Lamps with currents up to 1 A can be used, depending on the MOSFET used.

 

We can use this circuit as a timer for games, gymnastics, process control, etc. The power supply is made by source with capacity according to the lamp used. In Figure 1, we have the complete diagram of the timer.

 

 

Figure 1 - Complete diagram of the timer
Figure 1 - Complete diagram of the timer | Clique na imagem para ampliar |

 

 

The assembly using a terminal strip is shown in Figure 2. The MOSFET transistor must be provided with a small heat radiator.

 

Figure 2 - Assembly using a terminal strip
Figure 2 - Assembly using a terminal strip | Clique na imagem para ampliar |

 

 

To use, simply press S1 for a moment. The lamp will light up and remain so for the time interval set at P1.

 

 

 

Material list

 

Q1 - IRF720 - Power MOSFET - any type

R1- 10 k ohms x 1/8 W - resistor - brown, black, orange

R2 - 4.7 M ohms x 1/8 - resistor - yellow, violet, green

P1 - 1 M ohms at 4.7 M ohms - trimpot or potentiometer

C1 - 100 to 1000 uF x 16 or more - electrolytic capacitor

X1 - 12 V up to 1 A - incandescent lamp

S1 - Pressure switch NA

Miscellaneous: terminal strip, radiator for Q1, socket for lamp, wires, solder, etc.