This is an interesting didactic project. In experimental electromagnet activated by light.

    When the LDR is in the dark, the electromagnet does not attract, but when illuminated, it will attract small metal objects such as pins and clips.

    The circuit is powered by 3 batteries, serving to demonstrate the principle of operation of the LDR.

    The electromagnet consists of 50 to 100 turns of fine wire (32) on a common nail.

    In figure 1 we have the complete circuit for the experiment.

 

 

Figure 1 - Electromagnetic Photo Circuit
    Figure 1 - Electromagnetic Photo Circuit | Clique na imagem para ampliar |

 

  

In figure 2 we have the actual mode of the assembly that does not need a chassis since only three components are used.

 

 

Figure 2 - Assembly aspect
    Figure 2 - Assembly aspect | Clique na imagem para ampliar |

 

   

The LDR is of the ordinary round type.

   

 

Material

 

LDR - round common LDR

B1 - 4 small batteries

X1 - electromagnet - see text

Several:

Battery holder, enamelled wire, solder, etc.