The sensors of this liquid alarm are formed by two pieces of wire with the ends peeled off. The relay depends on the supply voltage that can be between 3 and 12 V. The transistors can also be the BC548.
This circuit came out in an American magazine that no longer exists. It's the Electronic...
This circuit originally came out in a Budget Electronics from 1981. The American magazine no...
This is the traditional audio preamp configuration with the National Semiconductor LM382. The...