Found in a Popular Electronics from the 90s, this circuit checks the presence of voltage on a common telephone line. This check can also be done with a multimeter.
The drive levels of this shield are opposite to the previous one. The photo-transistor can be of...
This circuit converts sinusoidal signals to square. The upper limit of frequency is abour 100 kHz...
Originally the circuit in the figure is indicated by National for the control of an electronic car injection...